Appunti

Notes on Italian Wine, from the Source

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Sotto Voce

Conversations on Italian Wine

Two voices, one bottle, the stories you won't read anywhere else. A biweekly conversation between the writers of The Italian Connection.

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June 2026

Appellation

Valpolicella Wine: The Region That Makes Amarone Possible

Three subzones, one drying tradition, and the case for a wine the market has always undervalued. The landscape, the grapes, and the philosophy behind Valpolicella's complete family of wines.

By Giulia Renard

June 2026

Appellation

What Is Barolo Wine? The Complete Guide

The King of Italian Wine explained: the five communes, the geological divide between Tortonian and Helvetian soils, 38-month aging rules, and how Barolo differs from Barbaresco.

By Elena Marchetti

April 2026

Grape

Pecorino: Italy's Most Underrated White Grape

By 1982, fewer than a dozen plots of Pecorino vines survived anywhere. One producer in Marche found them. Three decades of recovery later, the grape has a DOCG, a following among serious sommeliers, and still no profile commensurate with its quality.

By Catherine Ashworth

April 2026

Appellation

What Is Amarone Wine? The Complete Guide

Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG: the Classica zone, the three grapes, what the appassimento actually does to the wine, and how to place it correctly on a list or in a cellar program.

By Elena Marchetti

April 2026

Producer

Sara Riolfi Cottini: Amarone Legacy and the Women Who Keep It Alive

What does it mean to steward a wine tradition across generations? On Sara Riolfi, the registered legal owner of the Cottini estate, and Amarone as an act of devotion that time alone makes visible.

By Marco Bellini

April 2026

Producer

Emma Di Filippo: The Biodynamic Vision Behind Sagrantino

A producer portrait of the woman who runs one of Umbria's most committed biodynamic estates alongside her sons, shaping a family legacy one season at a time.

By Giulia Renard

April 2026

Producer

Benedetta Arlunno: The Woman Guarding Ghemme's Finest Vineyards

The fourth generation at Cantalupo, Ghemme's benchmark producer. What it means to inherit five centuries of moraine viticulture and a 98-point wine.

By Elena Marchetti

April 2026

Producer

Alessia and Valeria: Two Sisters, One Wine, a Hidden Corner of Marche

La Valle del Sole has been certified organic since 1989, makes fewer than 3,000 bottles of Offida Rosso per year, and won Gambero Rosso Tre Bicchieri in consecutive editions. The producer story behind Offida's most serious estate.

By Catherine Ashworth

April 2026

Comparison

Alpine Nebbiolo Rising: Alto Piemonte & Valtellina as the Smart Sommelier Pick

Ghemme, Carema, Valtellina: three alpine expressions of Nebbiolo with granitic soils, heroic viticulture, and a structural logic that makes them more versatile at the table than Barolo and, for now, dramatically underpriced.

By Catherine Ashworth

April 2026

Appellation

Montefalco Wine: Umbria's Uncompromising Appellation

Two appellations on one medieval hillside: the Sangiovese-led Rosso DOC and the extraordinary 100% Sagrantino DOCG that requires 33 months of aging and the right meal to become itself.

By Marco Bellini

April 2026

Comparison

Barolo vs Barbaresco: Nebbiolo's Two Faces

Both DOCG, both Nebbiolo, elevated on the same day in 1980. The geological age difference between their soils is approximately 4 million years, and that is where the comparison actually begins.

By Catherine Ashworth

March 2026

Terroir

The Cannubi Vineyard: Barolo's Most Historic Address

A single hillside in the town of Barolo has shaped the identity of Nebbiolo for nearly three centuries. From the first documented "Cannubio" bottling in 1752 to the modern legal battle over its boundaries.

By Elena Marchetti

March 2026

Producer

Biodynamic Winemaking: Horses, Geese, and Di Filippo

Inside an Umbrian estate where draught horses replace tractors, geese manage the soil, and biodynamic farming produces one of Italy's most tannic wines.

By Marco Bellini

February 2026

Appellation

What Is Offida Wine? Marche's Newest DOCG

Between the Adriatic and the Sibillini Mountains, twin sisters farm 100% Montepulciano on clay-loam soils and produce one of Italy's newest DOCG reds.

By Elena Marchetti

February 2026

Terroir

How Amarone Is Made: The Appassimento Process

The ancient drying technique that transforms Corvina grapes into one of Italy's most powerful wines. From the fruttai lofts to the DOCG regulations that govern every step.

By Giulia Renard

January 2026

Comparison

Carema vs Barolo: Two Faces of Nebbiolo

One grape, two radically different expressions. A side-by-side look at how altitude, soil, and tradition produce wines that share a name but not a personality.

By Catherine Ashworth

January 2026

Grape

The Picotener Grape: Nebbiolo's Alpine Clone

Genetically Nebbiolo, behaviorally something else entirely. The high-altitude biotype that produces Italy's most ethereal red wine on stone terraces at 650 meters.

By Marco Bellini

December 2025

Terroir

Alto Piemonte: The Complete Guide

The northern Piedmont appellations that the wine world forgot. Ghemme, Gattinara, Lessona, Boca, and the glacial moraine terroir that makes them distinct from the Langhe.

By Elena Marchetti

November 2025

Appellation

What Is Carema Wine? Italy's Most Heroic Nebbiolo

Stone terraces at 650 meters, Roman-era viticultural roots, and a cooperative of 100 families keeping an alpine Nebbiolo tradition alive against the odds.

By Giulia Renard

November 2025

Grape

Sagrantino: Italy's Most Tannic Grape

An Umbrian indigenous variety with twice the polyphenols of Cabernet Sauvignon, a documented history back to 1598, and a DOCG appellation that is still finding its audience.

By Catherine Ashworth

October 2025

Appellation

What Is Ghemme Wine?

Ghemme DOCG is Alto Piemonte's finest Nebbiolo expression. Glacial moraine soils, centuries of heritage, and a mineral profile unlike anything in the Langhe.

By Giulia Renard

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